According to Standard Precautions, under what condition should healthcare providers wear gloves?

Wearing gloves under Standard Precautions is essential for protecting both healthcare providers and patients from potential infections. The correct answer emphasizes the situation in which exposure to blood or other body fluids is anticipated. This practice minimizes the risk of transmission of pathogens that could be present in body substances such as blood, saliva, urine, or other fluids.

When healthcare providers are aware that they may come into contact with these substances during various healthcare activities—such as examinations, wound care, or any procedure where bodily fluids could be involved—putting on gloves is a necessary protective measure. This protocol is part of a broader strategy to maintain safety and hygiene standards within healthcare settings.

In contrast, the other options do not fully align with the recommended guidelines for glove usage. While transferring patients and responding to patient requests are important aspects of patient care, they do not inherently dictate the need for gloves unless there is a possibility of exposure to potentially infectious materials. Similarly, the use of gloves during surgical procedures is a specific subset of situations where gloves are warranted but does not encompass the broader principle of protecting against potential contact with blood or body substances in various healthcare contexts.