If a student is stuck by a needle during a clinical rotation, what should they do first?

When a student is stuck by a needle during a clinical rotation, the first priority is to immediately report the injury to their instructor or preceptor. This is crucial because timely reporting ensures that appropriate medical evaluation and treatment are provided as soon as possible. It also allows the clinical facility to take necessary actions, such as documenting the incident and following protocols for exposure to potentially infectious materials.

Notifying an instructor or preceptor initiates a response that may involve assessing the exposure risk, determining whether any follow-up tests or treatments are necessary, and implementing safety measures to prevent future incidents. The protocol for needle-stick injuries typically includes accessing medical care to evaluate any risks associated with the exposure, obtaining necessary vaccinations, and following up on any testing required.

Documentation of the incident and seeking consultation can happen after reporting to the instructor, but the immediate action should focus on reporting the injury to ensure safety and prompt care.