In contact precautions where there is potential for splashing or splattering, which personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential?

In situations involving contact precautions where there is a risk of splashing or splattering, the use of comprehensive personal protective equipment (PPE) is crucial to ensure the safety of healthcare workers and prevent the spread of infections. The correct choice emphasizes the importance of layering protective gear to shield the body and face from potential contaminants.

The inclusion of gloves is fundamental, as they provide a primary barrier between the skin and infectious materials. A gown is necessary to protect the user's clothing and skin from exposure to bodily fluids, which could lead to contamination. The mask serves a dual purpose: it protects the respiratory system from inhaling infectious particles, while also guarding the face against splashes. Goggles provide essential eye protection, which is vital because pathogens can enter the body through mucous membranes around the eyes.

Overall, the selection of gloves, mask, gown, and goggles collectively offers comprehensive protection against both direct contact and fluid splash hazards, aligning with best practices in infection control.