Which is true regarding Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in healthcare?

PPE must be selected based on anticipated exposure risk because this is fundamental to ensuring safety in healthcare settings. Different procedures and environments present varying levels of risk for exposure to infectious materials or substances. By assessing the specific risks associated with a task or patient interaction, healthcare professionals can choose the appropriate type and level of PPE to effectively protect themselves and others.

For example, if a procedure is likely to generate aerosols or involve blood or bodily fluids, it requires specific PPE that exceeds standard precautions, such as masks, goggles, gowns, and gloves. The tailored selection of PPE based on risk is essential for preventing the spread of infections, ensuring the safety of healthcare workers and patients, and maintaining a safe clinical environment. This risk-based approach is a key principle in infection control and occupational health practices.